Thursday, May 21, 2020

Emerging Health Threats Zika Virus - 1311 Words

Emerging Health Threats; Zika Virus The Zika virus has been around since the 1950s, it is spread by an infected Aeded species mosquito bite, and they bite both day and night. Zika is transmitted from a pregnant woman to her unborn baby and an infection during the pregnancy period may cause birth defects. So far a vaccine or medicine for Zika has not been discovered . For years mosquitos that transmitted Zika virus were mainly in Asia and Africa s equatorial region. They caused flu-like mild illness together with a rush. A decade ago, there were reports of Zika outbreaks along the Pacific. It showed up in South America last spring infecting over a million Brazilians and has been linked to a high increase in the number of new born babies diagnosed with microcephaly. Microcephaly is a condition characterized with a small brain and head and it is feared the spread is still going on. In fact, this past year the Zika infected population has officially reached ‘pandemic’ status . In the Spring of 2015 there was a major outbreak of the virus in Brazil and since then it has spread to parts of South America, Central America, Mexico and the Caribbean (Fauci, Morens, 2016). In addition, Zika virus can also be spread by Asian tiger mosquitoes (Aedesalbopictus). In order to determine other places in the world where Zika virus could spread as those infected in the Brazilian outbreak got into contact with the mosquitoes, an NIH team under Kamran Khan from St, Michael s Hospital,Show MoreRelatedCommon Infectious Disease : Zika Virus And The Epidemiology, And How It Has Impacted The Nursing Practice1387 Words   |  6 PagesZika Virus There are many infectious and/or communicable diseases that circulate the world and infect many people and communities. Emerging infectious diseases are those that in which the incidences have increased in the past several decades or have the potential to increase in the near future (Stanhope and Lancaster, 2016, p. 293). The newest emerging infectious disease that has begun to spread worldwide is transmitted through a simple mosquito bite and is known as the Zika virus. The purposeRead MoreA Science Fiction Movie On The Big Screen Essay1260 Words   |  6 Pageshumanity via disease or virus, it is easy to take it lightly and brush it off as another Hollywood concoction. There is some truth and seriousness attached to the fabricated plots that are served to us though these movies. Recently there has been news of contagious breakouts such as Ebola and Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) that affect the populations in hospitals and particular locations of the world. There is an international concern in the Zika virus by the recent outbreak atRead MoreA Brief Note On Environmental And Emergency Preparedness1385 Words   |  6 Pages MS, BA, AAS Environmental health hazards refer to any threats to human health; an example of these hazards is disease-causing agents and chemical exposure. These hazards are closely associated with disasters and emergencies in a variety of ways (WHO, 2015). The environmental and emergency preparedness is one of the main core duties of the department of public health (WHO, 2015). Emergency preparedness refers to people’s preparation for emerging health threats that will protect people from infectiousRead MoreThe New Emerging Diseases / Virus Essay1345 Words   |  6 PagesBesides been a problem to the health of the people, there is a greater problem. The problem is that people are not inform, does not read or watch news because of work or other reasons. Therefore, it would be interesting to know and discuss one of the new emerging diseases/virus that have pass from a normal fever to a STD (Sexually Transmitted Diseases) diseases. Can you guess or have a clue which diseases is? If you thought about Ebola, you are wrong, is the famous ZIKA. In this paper, the complexRead MoreA Review On The Viral Polymerase Inhibitor 7 Deaza 21293 Words   |  6 Pagesand fight against HIV/AIDS there emerged a new form of viral disease that terrif ied the entire population of the planet. ZIKA virus is an emerging killer disease that has symptoms similar to a very mild dengue fever. This paper therefore is a review of an article entitled â€Å"The Viral Polymerase Inhibitor 7-Deaza-2’-C-Methyladenosine Is a Potent Inhibitor of In Vitro Zika Virus Replication and Delays Disease Progression in a Robust Mouse Infection Model†. The paper is intended to highlight the keyRead MoreHiv / Aids : A New Form Of Viral Disease1287 Words   |  6 Pagesand fight against HIV/AIDS there emerged a new form of viral disease that terrified the entire population of the planet. ZIKA virus is an emerging killer disease that has symptoms similar to a very mild dengue fever. This paper therefore is a review of an article entitled â€Å"The Viral Polymerase Inhibitor 7-Deaza-2’-C-Methyladenosine Is a Potent Inhibitor of In Vitro Zika Virus Replication and Delays Disease Progression in a Robust Mouse Infection Model†. The p aper is intended to highlight the keyRead MoreHow Biosecurity Affects Human Health1134 Words   |  5 Pagessystems of health 1. Human 2. Animal 3. Plant b. Discuss how biosecurity affects human health i. Define human health system II. Body a. Historical issues i. Diseases in the past that affect human health 1. Plague 2. Anthrax 3. Smallpox 4. Botulism b. Current issues i. Diseases/Pests that still affect human health 1. Direct impacts a. Ebola b. Zika c. Chikungunya 2. Indirect impacts a. Avian Influenza b. Influenza A c. Possible emerging threats III. Conclusion a. Summarize i. Past human health effectsRead MoreNo Treatment Or Vaccine For The Zika Virus1781 Words   |  8 Pagestreatment or vaccine for the Zika virus but there are antibiotics available to treat a range of bacterial infections. (WHO, 2016) The only way to prevent the dangerous complications is to avoid contracting the virus. The main prevention is to avoid mosquito bites since it is mosquito borne, especially for travelers. Some prevention methods include staying inside, wearing long sleeves and using insecticide. Many countries in Latin America and the Caribbean where Zika has been locally transmittedRead MoreThe Epidemic Of The Zika Virus2539 Words   |  11 Pagestropical virus has been prompting a worldwide concern lately. A number of cases has been increasing and not much has been done to protect our citizens. The Zika Virus is an epidemic on delay, with the worst of the outbreak’s effects trailing in the wake of the mosquitoes that carry the virus. The Zika is mosqui to borne virus that has spread rapidly across the world such as the warm parts of Latin America, from Brazil to Mexico and even Puerto Rico. [World Health Organization (WHO), 2016] The Zika virusRead MoreZikv Essay1593 Words   |  7 Pagesunable to provide vector control, contraception, and adequate health services, which lead to an increase in spread and disease complications (Jamrozik Selgelid, 2017). Northeastern Brazil is one of the more poverty-stricken regions of the country, and perhaps for this reason, the majority of CZS cases were concentrated in this area; officials were unable to effectively control mosquito populations, distribute information about the virus to citizens, and treat expect mothers who have been infected

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Caribbean Slavery Essay - 878 Words

Caribbean Slavery Starting in the seventeenth century, the European colonization of the Caribbean changed drastically as exploration gave way to exploitation. As the great wealth that the Caribbean held became more evident to the European colonizers, a rush of profit hunters stormed the area and flooded it with slavery. The massive introduction of slavery as the major form of labor organization in the Caribbean changed social organization radically. The plantation system thrived and expanded through the following years (centuries), and the Caribbean became the focus of American slave centers, The planters of the Caribbean bought about sixty percent of all the slaves sold to the Americas between 1701 and 1810 (Knight, p112). Franklin†¦show more content†¦The free coloured people became a third party in a system built for two (Sio, p 150). An interesting point that this article demonstrates is that, for the most part, a two-tier system of society was in place in the Caribbean. The rule known as the the one drop rule, places you in a group defined very specifically based on your biological background. This placed free coloured people in an awkward limbo. Later on in the history of race relations in the Americas, a multi-tier system of many stratifications and degrees developed in the majority of the areas, with Cuba and the United States clinging to the two-tier system. The maroons and the buccaneers were other groups that strayed from the norm in slave societies. The maroons and buccaneers conjure up romantic images of free men living exciting lives in the minds of many people, but even as the most successful alternative to the normal society, they were never secure in their wellbeing (Knight, p 90). While their general health and quality of living far surpassed that of the slaves, disease, malnutrition, and threats of attacks were always significant worries for these types of groups. Monica Schuler mentions another fascinating aspect of Caribbean slave societies in her article entitled, Akan Slave Rebellions in the British Caribbean. The resistance put forth by Africans began, in many cases, on the boats in which they were being transported. With tactics such asShow MoreRelatedSlavery in the Caribbean2119 Words   |  9 PagesThe period of slavery was characterised primarily by one protracted war launched by those enslaved against their enslavers’ (V. Shepherd). Discuss with special reference to the anti-slavery activities of enslaved Africans. Ra’Monne Darrell Gardiner 410004250 Caribbean Civilization Professor C. Curry University of the West Indies November 23rd, 2010 â€Å"Where ever there was slavery, there was resistance† (University of the West Indies 86). Before the arrival of the first AfricanRead MoreEssay on History of Slavery in the Caribbean720 Words   |  3 PagesHistory of Slavery in the Caribbean The institution of slavery has played a major role in the history, and the shaping of the Caribbean. Therefore, in order to truly understand the Caribbean one must completely understand slavery itself. Slavery can be defined as belonging to a person, or being treated like a piece of property, and not having any individual freedom This was essentially the life many Africans lived for many centuries in the Caribbean . The master’s had total freedom and controlRead More Slavery in the Caribbean Essay1086 Words   |  5 PagesSlavery in the Caribbean The beginning of slavery in the Caribbean can be traced back to the emergence of piracy in the 16th and 17th centuries. This eventually led to the promotion of slave trading and sugar plantations. While enslaved on the sugar plantations, slaves were treated very poorly. Plantation owners treated their slaves so poorly that most were undernourished and diseased. Slaves were even forced to work on their spare time to provide for their own needs. Needless to say, slavesRead More Importance of Slavery to the Caribbean Essay2863 Words   |  12 PagesImportance of Slavery to the Caribbean The significance of the role played by slaves in the history of the Caribbean cannot be overemphasized. Nearly everything that defines the Caribbean today can be traced back to the advent of Africans to the sugar plantations several centuries ago. For this reason it is impossible to ignore the issue of slavery when studying the history of the Caribbean, as we are doing in this class. Through our numerous readings on the status of slaves and their treatmentRead More The End to Slavery in the Caribbean Essay examples1245 Words   |  5 PagesThe End to Slavery in the Caribbean The Haitian Revolution (1791-1804) was the first successful slave revolt in the Caribbean, and it was one of the most important events in the history of the Americas. Along with the obvious human rights benefits that the Haitian Revolution achieved, there were some serious setbacks for the nation as well. Between 1783 and 1789, Saint Domingue was the foremost sugar producer in the region, but by the end of the war the economy was completely destroyedRead MoreSlavery On The Islands Of The Caribbean890 Words   |  4 PagesSlavery has existed throughout history and has yet to become fully extinct. Slavery is when someone else (human) has ownership of another human. In the ancient world slavery was very popular and not perceived as something wrong. The main source of slaves was prisoners of war. Slavery become a cycle, a slave’s children also became slaves and so on, it was hereditary. Some people sold their children or themselves into slavery to escape starvation. As society became more advanced, slavery became a hugeRead MoreSlavery Vs Indentureship in the caribbean1951 Words   |  8 PagesHistory SBA Slavery and Indentureship can be described as two of the most horrible historic happenings to occur. They share numerous differences as well as Similarities, which make us, question whether Indentureship was disguised as a form of slavery or not. Chattel slavery, otherwise known as traditional slavery is a system under which people are treated as property and are forced to work. Slaves could be held against their will  from the time of their capture, purchase or birth, and deprived  ofRead More The Social Impact of Slavery on the Caribbean Society Essay1336 Words   |  6 PagesThe Social Impact of Slavery on the Caribbean Society In order for us to understand the Caribbean, we must acknowledge the tremendous social impact slavery placed upon the islands. We must not only consider the practice of slavery dating back to the indigenous peoples, but from what the introduction of the African slave trade did to the islands economically as well as culturally. In this paper let me reflect on slavery in the Caribbean not from an economical standpoint but, from the racial orRead MoreEssay on Religious Justifications of Slavery in the Caribbean3525 Words   |  15 PagesReligious Justifications of Slavery in the Caribbean The doctrine of Christianity grants eternal life to all persons who accept that Jesus Christ is the Son of God, and choose to follow him. Such a statement leaves little room for interpretation of the scripture itself. Nevertheless, the nineteenth century Christian churches of the Caribbean Islands created a racial distinction between humans which determined who could and who could not be granted eternal life through the Christian faith. ThisRead Moreâ€Å"the History of the Caribbean Is the History of the Exploitation of Labour† - with Reference to Slavery and the Encomienda Labour System†1045 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"The history of the Caribbean is the history of the exploitation of labour† - with reference to slavery and the Encomienda labour system† In the above statement â€Å"the history of the Caribbean is the history of the exploitation of labour,† it simply states that the Caribbean’s history is basically the history of its exploitation of labour. The definitions of keywords exploitation and labour must be considered. Exploitation can be defined as the practice of taking selfish or unfair advantage of a

American Beyond the Color Line Free Essays

n | American Beyond the Color Line| | | Lashekia Stanley| 3/7/2013| | Marlon Marshall in my opinion wasn’t serious about the juvenile program. You can tell that he really loved what he do as in selling drugs. Marlon loved how much money that was coming in everyday; he isn’t ready to give up that kind of lifestyle just yet. We will write a custom essay sample on American Beyond the Color Line or any similar topic only for you Order Now He basically states that he’s still selling drugs while he’s in the juvenile program. I think he wants to do better in life, but the only thing he knows is what he grew up around. Once he returns home he cannot violate any of his probation meaning: Getting arrested for a new offense while on probation. Failure to pay your fines, failure to perform or complete community service as instructed, failure to appear in court to show progress the probationer made on probation. ailure to submit paperwork to court, failure to report to probation officer as scheduled, failure to pay probation fees to the probation department, failure to submit drug test, failure to submit to search and seizure by police officers of your home or vehicle. If he fail or violate any of his probation, the court may extend his probation, charge added probation terms, he will have to serve a brief time in jail, or revoke his probation altogether and require you to serve out any remaining time of his beginning sentence in prison. As far as Marlon future his goals was to go to college and enter the Police Academy. At the rate he is going his future won’t be so bright if he’s going to continue to sell drugs. To become a police officer you cannot have any kind of misdemeanor or felonies on your record. To better his future, I hope he change, have a turn around, become successful, and reach his goals. Resource Thomson, R. (2012). Probation violation. Retrieved from http://criminal. findlaw. com/criminal-charges/probation-violation. html How to cite American Beyond the Color Line, Papers